Property Development Finance

We help you achieve your goals by brokering property development finance featuring progressive drawdowns, rates between 6.60% – 15.00%, and seamless conversion to exit.  

Commercial development loans

Property Development Finance — Overview (Last reviewed 01 March 2026)

Nadine Connell — Commercial Finance Broker
Written & reviewed by · Specialist in property development and construction finance
MFAA Member CR 553930

Rates & Terms

  • Interest Rates: 6.60% - 15.00%
  • Line Fee: 1–2% on undrawn funds
  • LVR Range: 50% - 70%
  • Facility Term: 6–24 months typical

Funding Structure

  • Land Purchase: Up to 65% of land cost
  • Construction Costs: Up to 100% of build costs
  • Interest Structure: Capitalised or rolled-up
  • Exit Strategy: Sale or refinance on completion

Loan Amounts & Speed

  • Loan Range: $500k – $100m+
  • Lender Panel: 60+ specialist lenders
  • Pre-Sales: 0–50% depending on lender
  • Min Profit Margin: 20% on costs (typical)

Get The Right Property Development Finance

Property development finance from our diverse panel of Australian lenders goes beyond traditional construction loans. Our development finance solutions are structured to fund your entire project from land acquisition through to completion, with funding released progressively while managing both interest costs and line fees to maximise your development profit.

Having helped arrange development finance for everything from boutique townhouse projects to large-scale mixed-use developments, we’ve learned that success comes down to three things:

  • Accurate feasibility analysis and profit margins
  • Selecting the optimal lender & finance structure
  • Negotiating terms that protect your equity from day one.

Book a free 30 min chat with our team to discuss your development opportunity.

Who Uses Property Development Finance?

Professional Property Developers Building multi-unit residential, commercial or mixed-use projects for profit - from boutique townhouses to large-scale precincts
Landowners & Joint Ventures Unlocking land value through subdivision or development partnerships - maximising returns on existing property holdings
Investment Syndicates Funding speculative developments with multiple investors - targeting 20%+ profit margins through strategic development projects
property development loans

We help you access development-specific facilities from our panel of 60+ lenders, structuring deals that optimise your return on investment:

  • Major banks – Competitive rates for experienced developers with strong pre-sales
  • Second-tier banks – More flexible on pre-sales and profit margins
  • Non-bank lenders – Higher GDV lending for ambitious projects
  • Private funders – Minimal pre-sales required with faster approvals

As specialist development finance brokers we can access wholesale rates, reduced line fees, and staged drawdown structures you won’t get going direct. We match your development with the right funding partner, whether it’s a $500K subdivision or $100M+ mixed-use precinct.

We Help Finance All Development Types

Expert specialist brokering for all property development finance.

Residential Subdivisions

$500K - $100M+

  • Land subdivision 2-100+ lots
  • Greenfield estate development
  • Infill subdivision projects
  • DA approved, 20% profit margin

Townhouse Developments

$500k - $100m+

  • 2-20 townhouse projects
  • Terraced housing developments
  • Villa unit complexes
  • 0-30% pre-sales required

Apartment Complexes

$1M - $100M+

  • Low-rise apartment buildings
  • High-rise residential towers
  • Boutique apartment projects
  • 30-50% pre-sales typical

Mixed-Use Developments

$1M - $100M+

  • Retail with residential above
  • Commercial & apartment complexes
  • Live-work-play precincts
  • Strong anchor tenants needed

Commercial Developments

$1M - $100M+

  • Strata office developments
  • Industrial unit complexes
  • Warehouse subdivisions
  • 50% pre-commitment typical

Specialty Developments

$1M - $100M+

  • Student accommodation projects
  • Retirement village developments
  • Build-to-rent projects
  • Tailored funding structures

Not sure which category your project fits? Many developments combine elements — a townhouse project with a commercial ground floor, or a subdivision with a build component. We structure property development finance around your specific project, not a rigid product category.

Book a free assessment →

Property Development Finance Rates, Terms & Fees

Last updated 01 March 2026 · Based on our 60+ lender panel

Rate Range 6.60% - 15.00% p.a.
Max GDV Up to 70%
Facility Term 12 - 24 months
Project Size $500K – $200M+
Development Type
Typical GDV
Typical Term
Pre-sales Required
Key Requirements
Land Subdivision
Up to 65%
6–12 months
None
DA approved · 20% profit margin · Civil works contract
Townhouse Development
Up to 70%
12–18 months
0–30%
Fixed-price builder contract · Exit strategy · QS report
Apartment Complex
Up to 65%
18–24 months
30–50%
Tier 1 builder · QS reports · Strong sales evidence
Mixed-Use Development
Up to 60%
18–24 months
30–50%+
Anchor tenants · Complex structure · Dual exit strategy
Commercial Strata
Up to 60%
12–18 months
50%+
Pre-commitment leases · Industrial or office · Clear exit
Mezzanine / 2nd Tier
Up to 80%
6–12 months
Varies
Top-up finance · Fast approval · Higher cost of capital
How property development finance rates are determined: Rates depend on project type, developer experience, pre-sales coverage, profit margin, and lender tier. Experienced developers with strong pre-sales and 20%+ margins typically secure the most competitive terms. We structure every deal to minimise your total cost of capital — not just the headline rate. Talk to us about your project →
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"The rate table only tells half the story for property development finance. I've seen projects where a 'cheaper' major bank facility actually cost more than a non-bank lender once you factored in the line fee on undrawn funds, the QS costs, and a three-month approval delay that pushed the whole build program back. We model the true cost of capital for every option before recommending a lender."

— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans, authorised representative of Loan Market Group (CR 553930)

Establishment 1–2%
Line Fee 1–2% p.a.
Total Finance Costs 3–5% of facility
Exit Fee 0–1%
Fee Type
Typical Amount
Details
Arrangement Fee
1–2% of facility
Upfront; often capitalised into the loan
Line Fee
1–2% p.a.
Charged on undrawn funds — unique to property development finance
Feasibility Assessment
$3,000–$10,000
GDV valuation and project viability review
Quantity Surveyor
$5,000–$15,000
Progress claim verification throughout build
Project Monitoring
$500–$1,500/month
Site inspections and lender reporting
Legal Documentation
$5,000–$15,000
Complex security structures and multi-party agreements
Drawdown Fee
$300–$750
Per progress claim (typically 5–8 drawdowns per project)
Variation Fee
$1,000–$3,000
Triggered by scope, budget, or timeline changes
Exit / Discharge Fee
0–1% of facility
Some lenders only; negotiate this upfront
💡

"The fee most developers overlook is the line fee on undrawn funds. On a $5M facility where you're drawing down progressively over 18 months, that 1.5% line fee on unused capital can add $40,000–$60,000 to your project costs. I always model these into the feasibility upfront so there are no surprises mid-build."

— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans

Lender Tier
Best For
Considerations
🏦 Major Banks
Experienced developers with strong pre-sales, Tier 1 builders, proven track record
Lowest rates but strictest criteria · 50–100% pre-sales often required · Longer approval times
🏢 Second-Tier Banks
Mid-sized projects, flexible pre-sales, regional developments, growing developers
Moderate rates · More flexible on pre-sales and margins · Faster decisions than major banks
💼 Non-Bank Lenders
Higher GDV lending, minimal pre-sales, faster approvals, complex structures
Higher rates offset by speed and flexibility · Can fund projects banks won't · Less red tape
🔐 Private Funders
No pre-sales, speed-critical deals, mezzanine top-up, complex or niche projects
Highest cost of capital · Fastest approvals (days not weeks) · Often used alongside senior debt

What Moves the Needle on Your Rate

Pre-sales Coverage Each 10% of qualifying pre-sales can reduce rates by 0.25–0.5%. Some lenders require zero pre-sales; others want 50%+.
Developer Experience First-time developers typically pay 1–2% more than experienced operators. Partnering with an experienced builder can bridge this gap.
Profit Margin Minimum 20% on total development cost (TDC) is standard. Higher margins unlock better rates and more flexible terms.
Project Location Metro infill sites attract better terms than regional or fringe locations. Proximity to infrastructure and transport matters.
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"I find the smartest developers don't fixate on getting the cheapest rate from one lender. They build relationships across tiers. We recently structured a deal with senior debt from a second-tier bank and mezzanine top-up from a private funder — the blended rate was higher than a major bank, but the project launched six weeks earlier and the developer saved more in holding costs than the rate difference."

— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans

Rates and terms are indicative only, based on our lender panel as at 01 March 2026. Your actual rates will depend on your individual circumstances, project specifics, and lender assessment. This is general information only — not financial advice. Please read our important disclaimer. View all commercial property interest rates →

All rates and terms are indicative only. Contact us for a personalise quote. Last updated <<SHORTCODE>>.

The Five Property Development Finance Stages

How property development finance is drawn down stage by stage

1
Land Acquisition
Purchase of development site, due diligence completion, DA submission, initial holding costs covered.
Up to 65% of land
2
Site Works & Civil
Demolition, bulk earthworks, subdivision infrastructure, roads, drainage, services connections.
20–25% of build
3
Structure & Shell
Foundations, structural frames, external walls, roofing, weatherproofing for all units/buildings.
30–35% of build
4
Internal Fitout
All internal works, services installation, kitchens, bathrooms, flooring across the development.
30–35% of build
5
Completion & Settlement
Final finishes, landscaping, titles issued, pre-sale settlements, facility repayment or refinance.
10–15% final draw
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"The stage most developers underestimate is the gap between Stage 3 and Stage 4. The QS has to certify lock-up before your next drawdown releases — if your builder hasn't finished weatherproofing on every unit, the valuer rejects the claim and your builder stops work. I walk every client through exactly what the QS needs to see at each stage before we even submit the application, so there are no surprises mid-build."

— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans

How Well Qualified Is Your Development?

Answer 6 quick questions to see where your project stands with lenders

Question 1 of 6
1 Your development experience
2 Equity or deposit available
3 Development approval (DA) status
4 Pre-sales or tenant commitments
5 Builder arrangements
6 Expected project profit margin

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— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans

Get Started

Free assessment · No obligation · Response within 24 hours

Property Development Finance Calculator

Calculate development costs, profit margins, and progressive funding for your property development project

Last updated 01 March 2026 · Based on our 60+ lender panel

⚠️ Warning
❌ Project Not Viable
✅ Project Viable

Development Costs

Purchase price of development site

All build costs including civil works

DA, consultants, marketing, legals

Total sales value on completion

Buffer for cost overruns (5–10% typical)

Finance Terms

Development finance rate p.a.

Fee on undrawn funds p.a.

Total project duration

Lender's maximum GDV ratio

Agent fees and marketing

⚠️ Warning
❌ Issue

Funding Requirements

Land + construction + soft costs

Your cash contribution (30% minimum typical)

Value of contracted sales

Affects interest rate pricing

Exit Strategy

Time to sell remaining stock

How interest is handled

Upfront facility establishment

Progressive Funding Schedule

1
2
3
4
5
Development Profit
$0
Before tax
Profit Margin
0%
On total costs
Total Finance Cost
$0
Interest + fees
Required Equity
$0
Your contribution
Return on Equity
0%
ROE per annum
GST Implications
$0
Net GST position
Maximum Loan
$0
Based on GDV
Peak Debt
$0
Including interest
Total Interest Cost
$0
Over project life
Line Fee Cost
$0
On undrawn funds
Effective Rate
0%
All-in cost p.a.
Net Return
$0
After all costs

Progressive Funding Timeline

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"The numbers are important, but what really determines your rate and terms is how the deal is presented to the lender. Two identical projects can get vastly different pricing depending on the strength of the feasibility study, the QS report, and which lender sees it first. That's where a specialist broker earns their fee."

— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans

Understanding Your Results

Profit margin

Most lenders require a minimum 20% profit margin on total development cost. Below 15% is generally considered unviable. A strong margin provides a buffer against cost overruns and market shifts during construction.

Return on equity (ROE)

Measures what your cash investment earns, annualised. A 12-month project returning 40% profit on equity is strong. Compare this against alternative uses of your capital to assess whether the project justifies the risk.

Peak debt

The maximum amount you'll owe at any point during construction, including capitalised interest. This is the number lenders stress-test against your exit strategy — it needs to be well below your expected GDV.

Important: This calculator is for general education purposes only and provides estimates based on typical Australian commercial development lending criteria. Actual results depend on lender assessment, project specifics, credit history, and market conditions. Results assume standard progressive drawdown and do not constitute financial advice. For an accurate and personalised development finance assessment, contact our specialists. Smart Business Plans Pty Ltd (ABN 39 828 479 718) is an authorised credit representative (CR 553930) of Loan Market Services Pty Ltd (ACL 517192).

Documentation Needed to Apply

If you'd like to apply for property development finance in Australia, you'll need to provide documents that demonstrate both the viability of your project and your financial position.

📋 Project Documents

  • Proof of land ownership or contract of sale
  • Detailed development plans
  • Council approvals (DA / CDC)
  • Feasibility study
  • Fixed-price building contract
  • Cost estimates and QS reports
  • Pre-sales evidence (if relevant)
  • Independent valuation report

💰 Financial Documents

  • Borrower's financial statement
  • Asset and liability statement
  • Two years' tax returns and financials
  • Developer CV or project experience summary
  • Exit strategy (sales plan or refinance)
  • Evidence of equity or deposit funds

In some cases a lender may also want to see builder's insurance, project delivery schedules, or details on your marketing strategy. This depends on the complexity and risk profile of the project. The best way to speed up the application process is to supply complete documentation from the outset — something our team can assist with.

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"The QS report is where most deals stall. If your quantity surveyor hasn't broken costs down to the level of detail lenders expect, you'll get conditional approval that drags on for weeks. I review every QS report before submission to make sure it's lender-ready — it's the single biggest thing you can do to speed up your approval."

— Nadine Connell, Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans

Book a Free Consultation

Free assessment · No obligation · Response within 24 hours

Ready to Get Started? Our 3-Step Process.

From feasibility review to staged settlement — no upfront fees, no obligation.

1

Assess Your Project

Free Feasibility Review

We review your development plans, financial position, and project feasibility. You'll get an honest assessment of your borrowing capacity and which lenders are the best fit for your specific deal.

  • Review feasibility and profit margins
  • Identify best-fit lenders from 60+ panel
  • Map optimal deal and drawdown structure
2

Structure & Submit

We Handle Everything

We prepare your full application — business plan, cash flow forecasts, and QS review — then negotiate across multiple lenders simultaneously to secure the best development finance terms available.

  • Business plan and cash flow at no cost
  • Multi-lender submission and negotiation
  • QS report review before lodgement
3

Settle & Build

Ongoing Support

We coordinate settlement, manage progressive drawdown claims through construction, and stay with you through to project completion. When your next development comes along, we're already across your history.

  • Settlement and drawdown coordination
  • Progress claim management with lender
  • Future project finance support
Client Story

How a First-Time Developer Turned a Knockdown into 4 Townhouses

Townhouse development project financed through Smart Business Plans property development finance
$550K Development profit
$620K Retained unit value
14 months To completion
11 days To approval

Priya had owned a rundown house on a 700sqm block in Logan for eight years. Over that time, she'd watched the suburb transform around her — new townhouses going up on every second street, families moving in, prices climbing. The numbers made sense on paper. Knock down the house, build four townhouses, sell three, keep one.

Her accountant agreed. Her builder quoted $1.2M for construction. DA was approved. Everything lined up. Then her bank said no.

The Problem Wasn't Her Finances

In fact, Priya had a solid income from her pharmacy business, $380K in equity across two properties, and a clean credit history. However, the issue was simpler than that: she'd never developed before. Her bank's policy required prior development experience for construction loans above $800K. No exceptions. No escalation path.

Subsequently, a second bank gave the same answer. She started to wonder if the project was dead.

Finding the Right Lender

When Priya came to us, we didn't try to argue with the banks. Instead, we looked at the deal from a lender's perspective and identified three things that would make a non-bank comfortable: a fixed-price building contract, pre-sales on two of the four townhouses, along with a QS report that broke costs down to a level of detail most first-time developers don't provide.

We also paired her with an experienced project manager — something we'd done before for first-time developers. It gave the lender confidence that the build would be managed professionally, even though Priya herself was new to it.

The application went to a specialist non-bank lender who had appetite for exactly this type of deal: small-scale infill development with strong pre-sales and an owner-occupier exit on one unit. As a result, approval came through in 11 days.

The Build

Construction took 17 months. Throughout construction, we coordinated five progressive drawdowns, managed every QS inspection with the lender, and handled a scope variation in month six when soil testing required deeper footings than originally quoted. Fortunately, the contingency allowance covered it — something we'd insisted on from day one.

By month twelve, the third townhouse sold off the plan. By completion, all three sales had settled.

The Result

Priya's total development cost came in at $1.85M. The three sold townhouses returned $2.4M — a development profit of $550K. She kept the fourth unit, now valued at $620K, as her family home. Importantly, her finance rate was 7.2% p.a. through a specialist non-bank lender, with the facility converting to a standard term loan on completion of the retained unit.

"I nearly gave up after the second bank knocked me back. The difference wasn't my finances — it was having someone who knew which lender to go to and how to present the deal. I'm already looking at my next site."

Client details have been anonymised.

Benefits of working with us

Strong Application

We'll work with you to develop a strong application profile, improving your chances of a successful application. We'll also call out any issues or gaps early. Your business plan and cash flow projections are also include

Best Possible Terms

We compare multiple lenders and present suitable options from our extensive development finance lender panel. We consider loan features like rates & terms, payment flexibility and approval timeframes. 

Avoid Mistakes

We help you avoid the common mistakes people make every day. From getting stuck with high rates to having loan applications rejected because the information wasn't structured the right way for the lender.  

Frequently asked questions

A property development finance loan is a specialised lending solution designed to fund the purchase of land, construction, and completion of residential or commercial property projects in Australia. Unlike our standard commercial property loans, these loans are structured for staged drawdowns, matching the progress of your construction project and usually repaid after the project is completed. Our clients often repay the loan through the sale of the developed property.

Our development finance solutions are tailored to multi-unit residential, commercial, or mixed-use development projects, and differ from commercial construction loans due to the larger amounts involved, as well as more complex eligibility criteria than standard construction loans, which usually apply to single dwellings.

There are many factors involved in obtaining development finance, including the end value of the project, scope of the project, and the developer’s track record.

Commercial development finance typically requires a 35% deposit of the land cost, though this varies based on your experience and the project specifics, while construction costs can be funded up to 100% of the total build cost in some cases. First-time developers generally need higher deposits, while experienced developers with strong track records may access more attractive funding.

For SMSF commercial development projects, the deposit requirements are typically higher at 30-35%. 

Development finance approval typically takes 2-4 weeks from submission of a complete application, though complex projects may require up to 6 weeks. The timeline includes initial assessment (2-3 days), valuation and feasibility review (5-10 days), credit approval (3-7 days), and documentation (3-5 days).

Pre-sales requirements can extend timelines for residential developments. For faster funding needs, consider commercial bridging finance to secure sites while finalising development finance.

While 100% development finance is not common, it is possible in some cases, often where we help a client structure a finance solution that combines multiple funding sources. Options can include using existing property as additional security (cross-collateralisation), mezzanine finance to top up senior debt, joint venture partnerships providing equity, or vendor finance for land purchases.

Most of our developer clients achieve an effective 100% funding of construction costs by using owned land as an equity contribution. For commercial construction projects, some lenders offer up to 90% of total development costs for experienced developers with strong pre-sales.

While pre-commitments strengthen your application and can improve lending terms, they are not a requirement if the end product suits owner-occupiers or investors (offices, warehouses, medical suites). 

For speculative commercial developments, we find that lenders focus on location quality, your development experience, and comparable sales evidence. Mixed-use developments with residential components usually require 30-50% pre-sales. Industrial developments in established precincts often proceed without pre-sales given strong investor demand.

Property development finance is available to a wide range of applicants, including both experienced and first-time developers. Our lenders assess the project as much as the borrower, so a strong feasibility study, realistic profit margins, and a clear exit strategy matter as much as your personal track record.

You can apply as an individual, company, trust, joint venture, or through an SMSF (though SMSF development lending has additional compliance requirements — see our SMSF commercial property loans page for details).

If you’re a first-time developer, it is possible to secure funding. What we see matter most is the strength of your application: a fixed-price building contract, a detailed QS report, council-approved plans, and evidence of pre-sales or a credible sales strategy. We’ve helped first-time developers secure approval by pairing them with experienced project managers and presenting their deal in a way that gives lenders confidence.

If you’re unsure whether your project qualifies, try our development finance qualification tool above — it takes 60 seconds and gives you an indication of where you stand before committing to a full application.

Development finance is one of the most complex areas of commercial lending. Unlike a standard commercial property purchase where you’re matching a borrower to a loan, development deals involve progressive drawdowns, QS inspections, line fees on undrawn funds, and exit strategies that need to be structured from the outset. The lender you choose — and how the deal is presented — can make a six-figure difference to your total finance cost.

Here’s what we do that you won’t get going direct to a bank:

  • We review your QS report before it goes to the lender. Insufficient cost breakdowns are the single biggest cause of conditional approvals dragging on for weeks. We catch these issues before submission.
  • We match your project to the right lender based on your specific deal — your pre-sales position, developer experience, project size, and exit strategy all determine which lender will give you the best terms. We have access to 60+ lenders, including specialist development funders that only work through accredited brokers.
  • We prepare your business plan, cash flow forecasts, and feasibility analysis at no extra cost. Most brokers don’t do this. It’s a core part of how we present your deal to lenders, and it materially improves your approval odds and the terms you receive.
  • We coordinate every progressive drawdown and QS inspection through construction, so your builder is never waiting on funds and your project stays on schedule.

There is no upfront fee, and in most cases we do not charge you for our services — we are compensated by the lender on settlement. You get specialist expertise, better rates through competitive tension across multiple lenders, and a single point of contact managing your finance from feasibility through to project completion.

The biggest development finance risks are unexpected project cost overruns or delays. Changing market conditions can also be a risk if property values decline or pre-sales are insufficient to meet project costs. This is why most lenders require feasibility studies, staged drawdowns and regular progress inspections.

Financial solutions if costs overruns do occur can include utilising contingency allowances (if not already deployed), additional equity injection from the developers, mezzanine finance for smaller overruns, selling down project portions to fund completion, or restructuring to cheaper finishes where possible.

Getting the right insurance and secondary finance options in place should also be part of your planning process. 

Lenders will evaluate your development project’s feasibility through key metrics including development margin (minimum 20% on costs), debt coverage ratio (1.5x minimum), pre-tax ROI (25% minimum per annum), loan-to-value ratio (LVR) on completion (65-70% maximum), and interest coverage during construction.

They also assess market comparable sales evidence, absorption rates for the area, and your development experience weighting. Location-specific analysis particularly for Sydney, Melbourne, or Brisbane markets factors into their feasibility assessment. We find using professional feasibility software and quantity surveyor reports will strengthen your application.

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