Compare Commercial Property Loan Types

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Compare commercial property loan types side by side to see which suits your situation and goals.

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Loan Types

Comparing different types of commercial property loans

Not sure which type of finance fits your situation? Compare commercial property loan types side by side, owner-occupier, investment, construction, development, SMSF, bridging, mezzanine and refinancing, so you can see which one suits before you talk to a lender.

There's no jargon to wade through. Tell us what you're trying to do, and we'll match you to the loan type built for it, across our panel of 60+ commercial lenders.

Last reviewed 2 June 2026.

The Options
  • Loan types Eight to choose from
  • Lender panel 60+ commercial lenders
  • Best for Deciding which fits
What Drives the Choice
  • Your purpose Occupy, invest or build
  • Your timeline Days or weeks
  • Your structure Company, trust or SMSF
How We Help
  • Match Loan type to your goal
  • Model The real cost of each
  • Combine Types where it helps

All information is general guidance only. Rates and terms vary by loan type and lender, see our commercial property loan interest rates page for current ranges. Not financial advice.

Compare

All eight commercial property loan types, side by side

Each loan type is built for a different situation, so the right one depends on what you're doing, how fast you need it and how much you want to borrow. This shows where each sits relative to the others. For the exact rate, LVR and term on any one type, follow the link through to its page.

A side-by-side comparison of the eight commercial property loan types by purpose, leverage, speed, term and relative cost.
Loan type Best for Typical LVR Speed Typical term Relative cost
Standard and term finance
Owner-occupier Businesses buying their own premises Highest of the standard loans Weeks Long Sharpest
Investment Investors buying tenanted property for yield Moderate Weeks Long Sharp
SMSF Buying commercial property inside a super fund Moderate to high Weeks Long Slightly above standard
Refinance Lowering a rate, releasing equity or restructuring Moderate to high Weeks, often quicker than a purchase Long Sharp
Short-term and specialist finance
Construction Building or renovating premises you'll keep Conservative Weeks Build period, then converts Higher, wider range
Development Subdivision or multi-unit projects built to sell Geared to project value Longer, project assessed Project length Higher, wider range
Bridging Settling fast, or buying before you sell Conservative Fastest, days Short Higher, priced for speed
Mezzanine Filling an equity gap on a larger project Takes total gearing highest Weeks Project length Highest, it's second-ranking

Positioning is relative and indicative. For current rates, LVRs and terms, see each loan type's page or our commercial property loan interest rates page.

How to choose

How I help clients pick the right loan type

Most people come to me knowing roughly what they want to do, but not which loan fits. The choice almost always comes down to four things, and once we work through them the right product is usually obvious.

01

Start with your timeline

Timeline is the first filter because it rules options in or out fast. If you need to settle in days, perhaps you've won at auction or you're buying before you've sold, bridging finance is realistically the only option, and we'd refinance you onto a standard loan once the dust settles. If you've got the usual few weeks, the whole range opens up. Knowing your deadline first saves us chasing lenders who can't move quickly enough.

02

Consider how you'll use the property

Whether you'll trade from the building yourself or lease it out changes the rate, the LVR and the lender's whole view of the deal. Owner-occupiers almost always get sharper terms than investors buying the same property, because the lender sees lower risk in an owner running their own premises. If you're buying through a company, trust or SMSF, that shifts things again. Getting the structure right before you make an offer matters, changing the purchaser's name after contracts are signed can trigger stamp duty problems.

03

Think about how much you need to borrow

Standard commercial loans tend to cap out at a conservative LVR. If your project needs more leverage than that, mezzanine finance can take you higher, but it sits behind the first loan and is priced accordingly. The real question isn't whether you can get the extra leverage, it's whether the return on the project justifies the cost of it. That's a numbers conversation, and it's one I'd rather have with you before you commit than after.

04

Check whether your super should be involved

If you've got a self-managed super fund with a reasonable balance, it's worth modelling an SMSF purchase against a standard loan before you decide. The tax position can change the economics entirely, and for a lot of business owners buying their own premises through super ends up being the smarter long-term play. It's a short conversation that can be worth a great deal, so it's one I always raise.

Work through those four and the shortlist is usually down to one or two. From there it's about matching you to the right lender on our panel and modelling the real cost of each option, which is the part we do for you. Talk it through with us and we'll point you to the loan type that actually fits.

Head to head

The three comparisons people get stuck on

A few loan types sit close enough together that it's easy to pick the wrong one. These are the three pairs clients most often ask me to untangle.

Owner-occupier vs investment

The whole difference is whether you'll trade from the building or lease it out, and it changes your rate.

Choose owner-occupier if

Your business will occupy the premises. Lenders see lower risk, so you get the sharpest rate, a higher LVR and more room on terms.

Owner-occupier loans
Choose investment if

You're buying to lease out and earn yield. The lender leans on the rental income and tenancy strength, and prices for the extra risk.

Investment loans

Construction vs development

It comes down to what you'll do with the finished building, keep it or sell it.

Choose construction if

You're building or renovating one property to occupy or hold. It's assessed on your serviceability and the finished value, and converts to a term loan you service.

Construction loans
Choose development if

You're building multiple units to sell, like a subdivision or apartments. It's geared to the project's end value and margin, often needs pre-sales, and repays from the sales.

Development finance

Bridging vs mezzanine

Both add leverage, but one solves a timing problem and the other fills an equity gap.

Choose bridging if

Your problem is timing, you need to settle fast or buy before you've sold. It's short-term and you exit it quickly, usually by selling or refinancing onto a standard loan.

Bridging finance
Choose mezzanine if

Your problem is equity, a strong project is short of funds behind the first loan. It sits second-ranking, takes total gearing higher, and is priced for that position.

Mezzanine finance
FAQs

Choosing a commercial property loan, answered

The questions clients most often ask me when they're weighing up which type of finance to use.

How do I choose between the different commercial property loan types?

It comes down to four things, and once we work through them the choice is usually clear: what you'll do with the property (occupy it, lease it, build it or sell it), how much you need to borrow, how fast you need it, and how you're buying (in your own name, a company, a trust or your super).

Business owners buying their own premises almost always do best on an owner-occupier loan. Investors weigh a standard investment loan against development finance if there's a value-add angle, and if super's involved, an SMSF structure can change the maths. The comparison and head-to-head sections higher up this page walk through each fork, and I'm happy to talk it through if you'd rather just ask.

Can I combine more than one loan type?

Yes, and we do it regularly. Layering facilities is often how a deal that looks impossible on one product becomes straightforward across two. The common combinations I structure are:

  • Bridging finance for a fast settlement, then refinancing onto a standard loan once the timing pressure is off
  • Construction finance that converts to a term loan when the build completes
  • Mezzanine finance topping up a first mortgage where a strong project is short of equity

The key is making sure the facilities work together cleanly, without cross-default terms that could trip you up later. That's the part we manage for you.

How long does commercial property finance take to approve?

For most standard purchases and refinances, four to six weeks from application to settlement is typical, and a clean file with everything ready can run faster. The timeline shifts with the loan type: an SMSF purchase takes a little longer because of the trust structure, development finance runs longer again given the feasibility work, and where speed is critical, bridging finance can settle in days. The single biggest lever on speed is having your financials and property details ready from day one, which is the part we help you get right.

Can I buy commercial property through a company, trust or SMSF?

Yes, and most commercial purchases are made through an entity rather than a personal name, for asset protection, tax and estate-planning reasons. A company structure gives you limited liability and a clean separation of business and personal assets, a trust offers flexible income distribution, and an SMSF lets you hold the property inside super under the limited-recourse borrowing rules.

The one thing to get right is timing: set the structure up before you make an offer, because changing the purchaser's name after contracts are signed can trigger stamp duty. We work alongside your accountant and lawyer so the structure and the lending line up from the start. It's as much a tax and legal question as a finance one, so it's worth reading the government's guidance on choosing a business structure and getting advice specific to your situation.

Can I live in a commercial property?

Generally no. Commercial property is zoned for business use and usually doesn't carry the residential approvals or safety requirements needed to live in it lawfully. The common exception is a mixed-use property zoned for both, think shop-top housing or a live-work unit, where you can occupy the residential part. If you need both premises and a residence, it's usually cleaner to buy a mixed-use property or finance the two separately, which we can structure together.

Do owner-occupiers really get better rates than investors?

Usually, yes. Lenders see an owner running their own premises as lower risk than an investor relying on a tenant, so owner-occupier loans tend to come with sharper pricing, a higher LVR and longer terms than an investment loan on the same building. If you'll trade from the property, it's worth making sure your application is structured to qualify as owner-occupied, it can make a real difference to the rate, and it's one of the first things I check.

Do I need a broker, or can I just go to my bank?

You can go straight to your bank, but you'll only ever see that bank's view of your deal, one rate, one credit policy, one answer. The whole reason a deal that one lender knocks back gets approved sharply somewhere else is that commercial lenders price and assess the same situation very differently.

As a business loan broker, my job is to know which lender on our panel of 60+ suits your specific situation, then put your application to them in the way they want to see it. There's no cost to you for that in most cases, the lender pays the broker, so you get the wider market and the legwork without the price tag.

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The Smart Business Plans team — your specialist commercial finance brokers
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