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Compare Commercial Property Loan Types
Not sure which type of finance fits your situation?
Compare commercial property loan types side by side to see which suits your situation and goals.
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Comparing different types of commercial property loans
Not sure which type of finance fits your situation? Compare commercial property loan types side by side, owner-occupier, investment, construction, development, SMSF, bridging, mezzanine and refinancing, so you can see which one suits before you talk to a lender.
There's no jargon to wade through. Tell us what you're trying to do, and we'll match you to the loan type built for it, across our panel of 60+ commercial lenders.
Last reviewed 2 June 2026.
- Loan types Eight to choose from
- Lender panel 60+ commercial lenders
- Best for Deciding which fits
- Your purpose Occupy, invest or build
- Your timeline Days or weeks
- Your structure Company, trust or SMSF
- Match Loan type to your goal
- Model The real cost of each
- Combine Types where it helps
All information is general guidance only. Rates and terms vary by loan type and lender, see our commercial property loan interest rates page for current ranges. Not financial advice.
All eight commercial property loan types, side by side
Each loan type is built for a different situation, so the right one depends on what you're doing, how fast you need it and how much you want to borrow. This shows where each sits relative to the others. For the exact rate, LVR and term on any one type, follow the link through to its page.
| Loan type | Best for | Typical LVR | Speed | Typical term | Relative cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard and term finance | |||||
| Owner-occupier | Businesses buying their own premises | Highest of the standard loans | Weeks | Long | Sharpest |
| Investment | Investors buying tenanted property for yield | Moderate | Weeks | Long | Sharp |
| SMSF | Buying commercial property inside a super fund | Moderate to high | Weeks | Long | Slightly above standard |
| Refinance | Lowering a rate, releasing equity or restructuring | Moderate to high | Weeks, often quicker than a purchase | Long | Sharp |
| Short-term and specialist finance | |||||
| Construction | Building or renovating premises you'll keep | Conservative | Weeks | Build period, then converts | Higher, wider range |
| Development | Subdivision or multi-unit projects built to sell | Geared to project value | Longer, project assessed | Project length | Higher, wider range |
| Bridging | Settling fast, or buying before you sell | Conservative | Fastest, days | Short | Higher, priced for speed |
| Mezzanine | Filling an equity gap on a larger project | Takes total gearing highest | Weeks | Project length | Highest, it's second-ranking |
Positioning is relative and indicative. For current rates, LVRs and terms, see each loan type's page or our commercial property loan interest rates page.
How I help clients pick the right loan type
Most people come to me knowing roughly what they want to do, but not which loan fits. The choice almost always comes down to four things, and once we work through them the right product is usually obvious.
Start with your timeline
Timeline is the first filter because it rules options in or out fast. If you need to settle in days, perhaps you've won at auction or you're buying before you've sold, bridging finance is realistically the only option, and we'd refinance you onto a standard loan once the dust settles. If you've got the usual few weeks, the whole range opens up. Knowing your deadline first saves us chasing lenders who can't move quickly enough.
Consider how you'll use the property
Whether you'll trade from the building yourself or lease it out changes the rate, the LVR and the lender's whole view of the deal. Owner-occupiers almost always get sharper terms than investors buying the same property, because the lender sees lower risk in an owner running their own premises. If you're buying through a company, trust or SMSF, that shifts things again. Getting the structure right before you make an offer matters, changing the purchaser's name after contracts are signed can trigger stamp duty problems.
Think about how much you need to borrow
Standard commercial loans tend to cap out at a conservative LVR. If your project needs more leverage than that, mezzanine finance can take you higher, but it sits behind the first loan and is priced accordingly. The real question isn't whether you can get the extra leverage, it's whether the return on the project justifies the cost of it. That's a numbers conversation, and it's one I'd rather have with you before you commit than after.
Check whether your super should be involved
If you've got a self-managed super fund with a reasonable balance, it's worth modelling an SMSF purchase against a standard loan before you decide. The tax position can change the economics entirely, and for a lot of business owners buying their own premises through super ends up being the smarter long-term play. It's a short conversation that can be worth a great deal, so it's one I always raise.
Work through those four and the shortlist is usually down to one or two. From there it's about matching you to the right lender on our panel and modelling the real cost of each option, which is the part we do for you. Talk it through with us and we'll point you to the loan type that actually fits.
The three comparisons people get stuck on
A few loan types sit close enough together that it's easy to pick the wrong one. These are the three pairs clients most often ask me to untangle.
Owner-occupier vs investment
The whole difference is whether you'll trade from the building or lease it out, and it changes your rate.
Your business will occupy the premises. Lenders see lower risk, so you get the sharpest rate, a higher LVR and more room on terms.
Owner-occupier loansYou're buying to lease out and earn yield. The lender leans on the rental income and tenancy strength, and prices for the extra risk.
Investment loansConstruction vs development
It comes down to what you'll do with the finished building, keep it or sell it.
You're building or renovating one property to occupy or hold. It's assessed on your serviceability and the finished value, and converts to a term loan you service.
Construction loansYou're building multiple units to sell, like a subdivision or apartments. It's geared to the project's end value and margin, often needs pre-sales, and repays from the sales.
Development financeBridging vs mezzanine
Both add leverage, but one solves a timing problem and the other fills an equity gap.
Your problem is timing, you need to settle fast or buy before you've sold. It's short-term and you exit it quickly, usually by selling or refinancing onto a standard loan.
Bridging financeYour problem is equity, a strong project is short of funds behind the first loan. It sits second-ranking, takes total gearing higher, and is priced for that position.
Mezzanine financeChoosing a commercial property loan, answered
The questions clients most often ask me when they're weighing up which type of finance to use.
How do I choose between the different commercial property loan types?
It comes down to four things, and once we work through them the choice is usually clear: what you'll do with the property (occupy it, lease it, build it or sell it), how much you need to borrow, how fast you need it, and how you're buying (in your own name, a company, a trust or your super).
Business owners buying their own premises almost always do best on an owner-occupier loan. Investors weigh a standard investment loan against development finance if there's a value-add angle, and if super's involved, an SMSF structure can change the maths. The comparison and head-to-head sections higher up this page walk through each fork, and I'm happy to talk it through if you'd rather just ask.
Can I combine more than one loan type?
Yes, and we do it regularly. Layering facilities is often how a deal that looks impossible on one product becomes straightforward across two. The common combinations I structure are:
- Bridging finance for a fast settlement, then refinancing onto a standard loan once the timing pressure is off
- Construction finance that converts to a term loan when the build completes
- Mezzanine finance topping up a first mortgage where a strong project is short of equity
The key is making sure the facilities work together cleanly, without cross-default terms that could trip you up later. That's the part we manage for you.
How long does commercial property finance take to approve?
For most standard purchases and refinances, four to six weeks from application to settlement is typical, and a clean file with everything ready can run faster. The timeline shifts with the loan type: an SMSF purchase takes a little longer because of the trust structure, development finance runs longer again given the feasibility work, and where speed is critical, bridging finance can settle in days. The single biggest lever on speed is having your financials and property details ready from day one, which is the part we help you get right.
Can I buy commercial property through a company, trust or SMSF?
Yes, and most commercial purchases are made through an entity rather than a personal name, for asset protection, tax and estate-planning reasons. A company structure gives you limited liability and a clean separation of business and personal assets, a trust offers flexible income distribution, and an SMSF lets you hold the property inside super under the limited-recourse borrowing rules.
The one thing to get right is timing: set the structure up before you make an offer, because changing the purchaser's name after contracts are signed can trigger stamp duty. We work alongside your accountant and lawyer so the structure and the lending line up from the start. It's as much a tax and legal question as a finance one, so it's worth reading the government's guidance on choosing a business structure and getting advice specific to your situation.
Can I live in a commercial property?
Generally no. Commercial property is zoned for business use and usually doesn't carry the residential approvals or safety requirements needed to live in it lawfully. The common exception is a mixed-use property zoned for both, think shop-top housing or a live-work unit, where you can occupy the residential part. If you need both premises and a residence, it's usually cleaner to buy a mixed-use property or finance the two separately, which we can structure together.
Do owner-occupiers really get better rates than investors?
Usually, yes. Lenders see an owner running their own premises as lower risk than an investor relying on a tenant, so owner-occupier loans tend to come with sharper pricing, a higher LVR and longer terms than an investment loan on the same building. If you'll trade from the property, it's worth making sure your application is structured to qualify as owner-occupied, it can make a real difference to the rate, and it's one of the first things I check.
Do I need a broker, or can I just go to my bank?
You can go straight to your bank, but you'll only ever see that bank's view of your deal, one rate, one credit policy, one answer. The whole reason a deal that one lender knocks back gets approved sharply somewhere else is that commercial lenders price and assess the same situation very differently.
As a business loan broker, my job is to know which lender on our panel of 60+ suits your specific situation, then put your application to them in the way they want to see it. There's no cost to you for that in most cases, the lender pays the broker, so you get the wider market and the legwork without the price tag.
Keep exploring commercial property finance
Once you've narrowed down the loan type, the next questions are usually about the property itself, where it is, and what it'll cost. These pages and tools cover the rest of the picture.
Browse another way
If loan type isn't the angle you're thinking in, you can come at it by the kind of property you're buying, the city you're buying in, or sharpen the rate on a loan you already hold.
More to consider
The wider hub, the markets our clients buy in, and the tools worth running before you commit to a loan type.
Start at the hub
For the full picture of how commercial property finance works, who we are and how we compare lenders, head back to the commercial property loans hub. It ties together every loan type, property type and location in one place.
Market insights
Rates and lender appetite shift by city, so it's worth seeing where your market sits. Start with our Sydney market insights and Brisbane market insights, or browse the full commercial property market coverage.
Tools and resources
See where pricing sits today on our commercial property loan interest rates page, then size your likely borrowing and explore our guides in the commercial property tools and resources centre.
Have a question? Just ask
Book a free, no obligation chat with our commmercial lending experts, or call 1300 262 098 to speak to our team.
