Market Insights

Australian Commercial Property Market — Insights and Outlook

Vacancy rates, yields and sector conditions across Australia’s major commercial property markets. Reviewed quarterly from active transactions and third-party data.

6 Cities tracked
15+ yrs Active transactions
$550M+ Finance arranged
Nadine Connell — Commercial Finance Broker, Smart Business Plans
Nadine Connell Commercial Finance Broker · MFAA
Market overview 2026 outlook

Structural context for Australia’s commercial property market. Transaction volumes, sector performance, state distribution and the key forces shaping the market right now.

Broker’s pulse [sbp_current_quarter_year]
  • Rate environment
    Two RBA rate rises have already landed in 2026, with further increases expected. Borrowing capacity has contracted and the conditions that drove last year’s owner-occupier surge have materially reversed. Buyers who acted in 2024–25 are in a very different position to those entering the market today.
  • Credit assessment
    For logistics operators, transport businesses and trade services companies, fuel cost exposure is now a formal layer in the credit assessment process — not a footnote. Lenders are running serviceability twice: once on reported figures, and again stress-tested with current fuel costs factored in. Borrowers who can’t pass both assessments are not getting approved, regardless of their historical income.
  • Valuations
    The gap between vendor price expectations and bank valuation outcomes is the single biggest deal-breaker I’m seeing across all three active city markets right now. Buyers who commission an independent valuation before committing — not after — are the ones closing smoothly.
Read Nadine’s full Q2 commentary Close

Two RBA rate rises have landed in 2026, reversing a meaningful portion of the ground gained through 2025’s three cuts. Further increases are expected. This is no longer a market where buyers can assume last year’s serviceability calculation still applies — it doesn’t. Borrowing capacity has contracted, lender buffer rates have moved, and the owner-occupier enquiry surge we saw through 2024–25 has cooled noticeably. Buyers who moved during that window are well positioned. Those who didn’t are making decisions in a materially different cost environment.

The most significant structural shift I’m seeing at the credit assessment level is how lenders are now treating fuel-exposed businesses. This is no longer a soft risk flag — it is a formalised part of the assessment process for logistics operators, freight and transport businesses, courier networks, and trade services companies running vehicle fleets. Lenders are running serviceability on two sets of numbers: the borrower’s reported figures, and a stress-tested version with current fuel costs applied to operating expenses. A business that looks serviceable on its last two years of tax returns may not pass the second assessment if its fuel exposure is significant and its margins are thin. Electricians, plumbers and builders buying commercial premises face the same scrutiny if they operate fleet-dependent businesses.

CBD office remains the most lender-dependent category. The panel is clearly split — Big 4 banks are cautious on anything below A-grade in the CBD, while specialist and non-bank lenders are selectively open. Getting the right lender match is more important than finding the lowest rate, and borrowers who go direct to their bank first and treat a broker as a fallback are consistently the ones who run out of time.

The valuation gap remains the most common reason deals fail at the finance stage. Conservative bank valuations are coming in below vendor expectations with enough regularity that I now treat an independent pre-purchase valuation as standard advice, not optional. This is particularly acute in secondary office and suburban retail, but I’ve seen it in industrial too. The deals closing smoothly are the ones where the buyer understood the bank’s likely position before going unconditional, not after.

Nadine Connell Commercial Finance Broker · MFAA Member · View credentials
$59.9B Total transactions 2024–25 Ray White Commercial
3.2% National industrial vacancy NAB Commercial Property Survey
43.1% NSW share of national transactions Ray White Commercial
6.4% Industrial total returns Q3 2025 KPMG Commercial Property Update
Total returns by sector Q3 2025 · Source: KPMG
Transaction share by state 2024–25 · Source: Ray White Commercial
Data sourced from KPMG, Ray White Commercial, NAB, CBRE and Mordor Intelligence. All figures refer to the Australian commercial property market. Broker’s Pulse reflects professional observations from active transactions — not financial or investment advice.

Australian commercial property — city comparison

Vacancy rates, yields and lender appetite across Australia’s major commercial markets. Broker-observed data — not aggregated statistics.

Jan - Mar 2026
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City
CBD office vacancy
Industrial vacancy
Yield range
Lender appetite
Data
13.8% ↑ Softening
2.9% ↓ Tight
5.25%–7.50%
Strong Industrial & owner-occ.
● Live
19.0% ↑ Rising
4.7% ↑ Supply-driven
5.25%–9.50%
Selective City fringe vs CBD split
● Live
9.8% ↓ Improving
3.1% ↓ Tight
5.50%–8.75%
Strong Industrial & medical
● Live
Perth WA
~14–16% est.
~3.5% est.
6.00%–8.50% est.
Strong Resources-driven
In prep
Gold Coast QLD
~8–12% est.
~3.0% est.
5.75%–8.00% est.
Improving Medical & industrial
In prep
Adelaide SA
~13–16% est.
~4.0% est.
6.00%–8.50% est.
Improving Defence & health
In prep

Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane data: verified broker observations from active transactions, Nadine Connell. All other cities: broker estimates based on active deal flow — full verified data pages in preparation. “est.” = broker estimate, not a formal valuation or statistical index.

Vacancy data sources: Property Council of Australia (office) and CBRE Industrial & Logistics (industrial). Not financial or investment advice.

Australian commercial property market — lending conditions by city

Broker-observed lender appetite, vacancy and yield data across Australia’s major commercial markets. Click any city for current conditions.

Jan - Mar 2026
● Live data ● Coming soon
Click any city marker for current lending conditions. Live data available for Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane — further cities in preparation.
Market conditions by city
NSW ● Live Sydney Jan - Mar 2026
13.8% CBD office vacancy ↑ Softening
2.9% Industrial vacancy ↓ Tight
5.25%–7.50% Yield range (broker-observed)

Industrial corridor holding firm. Owner-occupier confidence improving across healthcare and professional services. CBD strata office valuation pressure continues. Lender appetite strongest for industrial, owner-occupier and medical assets.

View Sydney market data →
VIC ● Live Melbourne Jan - Mar 2026
19.0% CBD office vacancy ↑ Rising
4.7% Industrial vacancy ↑ Supply-driven
5.25%–9.50% Yield range (broker-observed)

City fringe outperforming sharply. Cremorne and Richmond running at ~3.8% vacancy while the CBD sits at 19%. South East industrial is Melbourne’s tightest sub-market at ~3.5%. CBD secondary office and Docklands carry elevated vacancy and lender selectivity continues. Lender appetite strongest for South East industrial, owner-occupier and suburban medical.

View Melbourne market data →
QLD ● Live Brisbane Jan - Mar 2026
9.8% CBD office vacancy ↓ Improving
3.1% Industrial vacancy ↓ Tight
5.50%–8.75% Yield range (broker-observed)

CBD office vacancy has fallen from above 12% in early 2024 to 9.8% now — demand-driven recovery led by government and professional services absorption. Trade Coast and South-East Corridor industrial remains tightly held at 3.1% vacancy. Olympics infrastructure pipeline driving investor activity in Woolloongabba and South Brisbane. Lender appetite strongest for industrial, owner-occupier medical and healthcare assets.

View Brisbane market data →
WA Coming soon Perth

Resources sector confidence translating into lender appetite. Industrial and office both performing well. Strongest national lending conditions. Data page in preparation.

QLD Coming soon Gold Coast

Medical and allied health precincts active. Light industrial south of the M1 attracting both investors and owner-occupiers. Data page in preparation.

SA Coming soon Adelaide

Defence and health sector expansion driving commercial demand. Strong owner-occupier enquiry in suburban office and light industrial. Data page in preparation.

Broker observations from active commercial finance transactions by Nadine Connell, Smart Business Plans. Not financial or investment advice.

Commercial property market conditions — by city

Every city trades differently. Lender appetite, valuation outcomes and deal flow in Sydney’s industrial corridors have nothing in common with Perth’s CBD office market or Brisbane’s infrastructure-led fringe. These pages track what’s actually happening at the transaction level — not aggregated data or bank commentary.

Broker intelligence from active submissions — what lenders are doing, not what they’re saying.

Sydney commercial property market
NSW ● Live

Sydney

Industrial corridor strength, selective CBD office appetite, active owner-occupier market across city fringe and suburban precincts.

Melbourne commercial property market
VIC ● Live

Melbourne

City fringe outperforming sharply. South East industrial Melbourne’s tightest sub-market. CBD secondary office selectivity continues across lender panel.

Brisbane commercial property market
QLD ● Live

Brisbane

CBD office vacancy improving to 9.8%. Trade Coast industrial tight at 3.1%. Olympics pipeline driving Woolloongabba and South Brisbane investor activity.

Perth commercial property market
WA Coming soon

Perth

Resources sector confidence translating into lender appetite. Industrial and office both performing well. Strongest national lending conditions.

Gold Coast commercial property market
QLD Coming soon

Gold Coast

Medical and allied health precincts active. Light industrial south of the M1 attracting both investors and owner-occupiers.

Adelaide commercial property market
SA Coming soon

Adelaide

Defence and health sector expansion driving commercial demand. Strong owner-occupier enquiry in suburban office and light industrial.

Understanding the Australian commercial property market

The Australian commercial property market doesn’t move as one. What’s happening in Perth’s industrial precincts right now has nothing to do with what’s happening in Melbourne’s CBD office towers — and the finance available for each looks completely different too.

We’ve been arranging commercial property finance across Australia since 2009. Over $550 million in settled transactions, across every major city and most property types. What that activity teaches you, if you’re paying attention, is that understanding the market you’re buying into matters just as much as the property itself. A well-prepared buyer who understands current conditions gets better outcomes — better lender selection, faster approvals, fewer surprises at valuation.

This section of our site exists because that understanding is genuinely hard to find. Published market reports from the major agencies are useful, but they reflect what has already settled. By the time data is compiled, verified, and published, it’s typically three to six months old. What we’re tracking here is different: it’s what lenders are actually doing right now, across each city, drawn directly from active transactions on our panel.

Why conditions vary so much city to city

The Australian commercial property market is really six or seven separate markets operating simultaneously, with different demand drivers, different vacancy pressures, and different lender appetite in each.

Perth is being driven by resources sector confidence and a constrained industrial supply base. Brisbane is being shaped by infrastructure spending and the pre-Olympic pipeline. Sydney’s industrial market is supply-constrained and lender-favoured, while its CBD office market is dealing with elevated vacancy and a clear flight-to-quality dynamic where premium stock absorbs and secondary stock sits. Melbourne’s west is performing strongly on logistics while the CBD navigates post-pandemic occupancy patterns that haven’t fully resolved.

These aren’t subtle differences. They affect which lenders are competitive in each market, what LVR you can realistically expect, how valuers are treating different asset classes, and how long approvals take. A lender who’s aggressive on Gold Coast medical strata might be conservative on the same deal in a different city. That’s the kind of market-level insight that makes a material difference to how you structure an application.

What we track and why it matters

The data and observations published in this section come from three sources: publicly available vacancy and yield data from the Property Council of Australia and CBRE, our own transaction experience across active submissions, and Nadine’s direct assessment of lender behaviour on our panel of 60+ specialist lenders.

We’re careful about how we frame each data point. Vacancy figures from the Property Council are published with clear source attribution and update on their schedule, which we note on each page. Yield observations are exactly that — observations from active transactions, not a formal valuation index. We don’t tell you whether a yield is good or bad, because that depends entirely on your investment objectives and circumstances. What we can tell you is where yields are sitting, how they’ve moved, and how different sectors compare.

The lender appetite signals — what we call Strong, Improving, or Selective across each sector — are Nadine’s direct read from current submissions. These are the most forward-looking data points on any of these pages, because they reflect what’s being approved right now rather than what settled six months ago. That’s where the gap in published market data sits, and it’s the gap we’re trying to close.

If you’re researching the Australian commercial property market before making a purchase or refinancing decision, start with the city page that’s relevant to you. If you’re comparing markets or looking at the national picture, the comparison table on this page gives you the clearest cross-city view we can provide at this point in time.

Frequently asked questions

What are commercial property vacancy rates in Australia right now?

Commercial property vacancy rates vary significantly across Australia’s commercial property markets, and that variation is important to understand before you make a purchase or financing decision. In Sydney, CBD office vacancy is sitting at approximately 13.8% — a reflection of ongoing tenant consolidation and a strong flight-to-quality dynamic where premium stock is absorbing while secondary-grade space continues to soften. Industrial vacancy in Sydney, however, is around 2.9%, which remains very tight by historical standards.

In Melbourne, CBD office vacancy is considerably higher — estimated at 16–18% — and lender appetite reflects that. Brisbane’s CBD office market is in noticeably better shape, partly because infrastructure-led demand is supporting absorption ahead of the 2032 Olympics. Perth’s industrial market is performing strongly on the back of resources sector activity.

We track office vacancy data from the Property Council of Australia and industrial vacancy from CBRE, and we update each city page when new data publishes. You can see Sydney’s full vacancy tracker on the Sydney market page.

What are typical commercial property yields in Australia?

When it comes to commercial property yields in Australia, the range varies considerably by city, sector, and asset quality, so it’s genuinely difficult to give a single national figure that means much. That said, based on what I’m seeing in active transactions right now, Sydney commercial property yields are broadly ranging from around 5.25% to 7.50% across sectors — with industrial and logistics at the tighter end and retail at the wider end.

Perth and Adelaide typically yield higher than Sydney and Melbourne for comparable assets. That’s not a signal of weaker fundamentals — it’s largely a reflection of lower entry prices rather than weaker income. Meanwhile, medical and allied health assets have seen meaningful yield compression in most markets over the past two years, driven by SMSF demand and the long-lease, quality-covenant nature of the tenancies.

It’s worth being clear: these are observations from active transactions, not a formal valuation index. Whether a particular yield is appropriate for your situation depends entirely on your objectives, and that’s a conversation worth having with your financial adviser before you make a move.

What is the outlook for Australian commercial property in 2026?

Overall, the post-rate-cut environment has meaningfully improved sentiment — particularly for owner-occupiers who were priced out at higher borrowing costs. That segment is the most active we’ve seen in several years, especially in healthcare, professional services and light industrial.

Nationally, industrial and logistics remains the standout sector. Supply constraints are keeping vacancy low, demand from logistics and e-commerce operators is sustained, and lender appetite is consistently strong across all our major markets. Medical assets, similarly, continue to attract competitive finance — the combination of essential services demand and quality tenants makes them popular with both investors and lenders alike.

CBD office is the most nuanced part of the outlook. Premium-grade stock in well-connected locations is absorbing well, and the flight-to-quality story is real. However, secondary-grade office space faces structural headwinds that lower interest rates alone won’t resolve. If you’re considering a CBD office purchase, the quality and location of the specific asset matters far more than the broad sector trend.

Perth stands out nationally for having the strongest cross-sector lender appetite right now, driven by resources sector confidence. Brisbane’s infrastructure pipeline is supporting demand ahead of the Olympics. You can read our current national read in the Broker’s Pulse section above, which I update monthly from active deal flow.

Which commercial property sectors are performing best nationally?

Industrial and logistics is the clear standout right now — low vacancy, sustained tenant demand, and the most consistent lender appetite across all major Australian cities. That consistency is worth noting: most sectors have city-level variation in how lenders respond, but industrial is broadly well-supported everywhere.

Owner-occupier transactions are also performing strongly. Lenders generally offer their best LVR and rate conditions for business owners buying their own premises, which means better outcomes than a comparable investment purchase in the same location.

Medical and allied health continues to attract competitive finance, particularly through SMSF structures, where the combination of long leases and essential services tenants makes the asset class genuinely attractive to lenders. Retail has stabilised in most markets but remains selective — neighbourhood convenience retail is performing better than larger format or discretionary-focused centres. CBD office is the most lender-selective sector, with approval very much depending on asset quality, location, and lease covenant rather than sector-wide appetite.

Which cities are currently covered?

Sydney is the only live city page at present, with verified vacancy data, yields, sector conditions and precinct analysis updated regularly from active transactions. Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Gold Coast and Adelaide are in preparation and will be published as each city’s data reaches publication standard. The national Australia overview page is also live. We’re adding city pages progressively through 2026 — if your city isn’t live yet, the comparison table above gives you the best cross-city overview we can currently provide.

How does this differ from CBRE, JLL or Property Council reports?

Published reports from CBRE, JLL, Knight Frank and the Property Council are genuinely useful sources — we reference and link to them directly on each city page because the data is credible and important. However, there’s a fundamental timing gap: by the time transaction data is compiled, verified, and a report published, it typically reflects conditions from three to six months ago.

What we track here is different. It’s what lenders are actually doing right now, drawn from active submissions across our panel of 60+ specialist lenders: which lenders are competitive in each market, where LVR policy has tightened or loosened, where valuations are coming in short of purchase price, and how sector appetite is shifting. That forward-looking, transaction-level perspective doesn’t exist anywhere else in published form — it comes directly from being in the market every week. You can see what’s currently available for commercial property on our current rates page.

Who produces this market data and how is it sourced?

All observations on this site are written by or compiled for Nadine Connell, principal of Smart Business Plans. She has been arranging commercial property finance across Australia since 2009 — over $550 million in settled transactions, across every major city and most property types. The market observations I publish here come directly from that active deal flow, not from data aggregators or secondary sources.

Vacancy and yield data comes from publicly available sources including the Property Council of Australia and CBRE, with clear source attribution and update schedules noted on each city page. The lender appetite signals — what we describe as Strong, Improving, or Selective by sector — are my direct assessment from current submissions. They’re professional observations from someone writing loans weekly, not a formal statistical index, and I think that distinction matters.

Is this financial or investment advice?

No — and it’s worth being clear about that. The content throughout this section represents professional observations based on active commercial finance activity. It’s general in nature and does not constitute financial product advice, investment advice, or a recommendation to acquire or dispose of any property or financial product. Commercial property decisions are significant ones, and you should consider your own objectives, financial situation and needs carefully, and seek independent professional advice before making any financial or property decision. Smart Business Plans Pty Ltd (CR553930) is an authorised representative of Loan Market Services Pty Ltd (ACL517192).

Can I use this data in my own research or publications?

Yes — you’re welcome to reference and cite the observations published here, and I genuinely encourage it. The one condition is that you attribute the content to Nadine Connell at Smart Business Plans and link back to the relevant page. The observations are original professional commentary, and they shouldn’t be reproduced in full without permission. If you’re a journalist, researcher, or analyst and would like to discuss anything further, feel free to get in touch directly.

About this series

Smart Business Plans has helped clients arranged over $550 million in commercial property finance across Australia since 2009. The market insights published here come directly from active deal transactions and available third party data.

Each update reflects what lenders are actually doing, what valuations are looking like, and how deal flow is moving across Australia’s major commercial property markets.

MFAA member · 60+ specialist lenders · Active since 2009

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